Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral palsy is a general term used to describe a group of neurological disorders that appear in early childhood and permanently affect muscle coordination and body movement. It is most often caused by brain injury or an abnormality in the brain resulting from infection or trauma sustained in the womb or during the early years of life. Each year 10,000 babies and infants are diagnosed with cerebral palsy. While prenatal care can reduce the risk that a child will develop some rare forms of cerebral palsy, the types of injuries that most often cause the disorder are usually not foreseeable or preventable. To learn more about cerebral palsy, visit the National Institutes of Health’s information page.

Study Details

As few as five years ago, parents of affected children had little hope for treating this condition, but now a reinfusion of stem cells from the child’s own cord blood is being evaluated as a possible treatment.28, 29 Dr. Joanne Kurtzberg at Duke University Medical Center was the first to perform a reinfusion of cord blood stem cells as a treatment for cerebral palsy. Thanks to a recent grant of $10.2 million dollars from the Robertson Foundation, Dr. Kurtzberg and her team have moved into a Phase II clinical trial, which, if successful, may help more people with cerebral palsy gain access to the therapy. Researchers at Duke University are currently accepting participants in the clinical trial. For more details on the Cerebral Palsy Autologous Cord Blood Study from The Duke Translational Medicine Institute, click here.